2016年全国卷1
第II卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asia's biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top(61) (attract).
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not﹣for﹣profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research,I(62) (allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600﹣acre centre.From tomorrow,I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be(63) (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back(64) my days on a TV show in the mid﹣1980s,(65) I was the first Western TV reporter(66) (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include(67) (introduce) British visitors to the 120﹣plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit,I help a lively three﹣month﹣old twin that had been rejected by(68) (it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few(69) ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle﹣fed,(70) other is with mum﹣she never suspects.
答案解析:
61. attraction
解析:此处需要填入一个名词作为表语,描述成都最吸引游客的事物。attract是动词,意为“吸引”,其名词形式为attraction,表示“吸引人之物”。因此,正确答案为attraction。
62. was allowed
解析:根据句意,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,且主语I与动词allow之间是被动关系,即“我被允许”。因此,应使用一般过去时的被动语态,即was allowed。
63. officially
解析:此处需要填入一个副词来修饰动词given,表示“正式地给予”。official是形容词,意为“正式的”,其副词形式为officially。因此,正确答案为officially。
64. to
解析:此处考查固定短语go back to,意为“追溯到”。因此,应填入介词to。
65. when
解析:此处需要填入一个关系副词来引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the mid1980s,并在从句中作时间状语。因此,应使用关系副词when。
66. permitted
解析:此处需要填入一个非谓语动词作为后置定语,修饰名词reporter。permit与reporter之间是被动关系,即“被允许”。因此,应使用过去分词形式permitted。
67. introducing
解析:此处需要填入一个动名词作为include的宾语,表示“包括介绍……”。introduce是动词,意为“介绍”,其动名词形式为introducing。因此,正确答案为introducing。
68. its
解析:此处需要填入一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词mother,表示“它的母亲”。it是代词,意为“它”,其形容词性物主代词形式为its。因此,正确答案为its。
69. days
解析:此处需要填入一个名词的复数形式作为switch的宾语,表示“每隔几天”。day是名词,意为“天”,其复数形式为days。因此,正确答案为days。
70. the
解析:此处考查固定短语one...the other...,意为“一个……另一个……”。因此,应填入定冠词the。