二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful.
A. a; the B. an; the C. 不填; 不填 D. an; 不填
2. When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.
A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself D. me; mine
3. Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your _________ down.
A. body B. voice C. interest D. service
4. It _________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices.
A. may not B. mustn’t C. need D. should
5. We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard.
A. lonely B. sorry C. confident D. strange
6. Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant.
A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest
7. We _________ the books to the library after we read them.
A. returned B. pointed C. waved D. caught
8. People may use different body language _________ the same feelings.
A. show B. to show C. showed D. shows
9. — Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. would you like to come with us?
— Sure. See you then.
A. had B. have had C. were having D. are going to have
10. Lao She wrote many plays and he _________ “the People’s Artist”.
A. names B. named C. was named D. has named
11. Email is one of the great ways to _________ friends.
A. take pride in B. keep clear of
C. get into the habit of D. stay in touch with
12. The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better.
A. hardly B. only C. slowly D. nearly
13. In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn gold.
A. because B. but C. whether D. and
14. — Could you tell me _________?
— He likes the science Museum best.
A. when Kevin visited the museum B. which museum Kevin likes best
C. when did Kevin visit the museum D. which museum does Kevin like best
15. — Let’s go to the Tianjin TV and Radio Tower to enjoy the beautiful sights.
— ________. I can’t wait to go there.
A. That’s cool B. That’s a pity C. Never mind D. No idea
答案及解析:
1. 第一空表示“一个花园”,garden是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a;第二空特指花园里的花,用定冠词the。所以选A。更多真题请微信搜索英语巴士小程序。
2. 第一空修饰名词parents,要用形容词性物主代词my;第二空look after oneself表示“照顾自己”,主语是I,所以用反身代词myself。选A。
3. body身体;voice声音;interest兴趣;service服务。根据“Don’t speak loudly on the bus.”可知在公交车上不要大声说话,要把声音放低,keep one's voice down“压低声音”,选B。
4. may not可能不;mustn’t禁止;need需要;should应该。根据“There are other choices.”可知还有其他选择,所以这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法,用may not表示推测,选A。
5. lonely孤独的;sorry抱歉的;confident自信的;strange奇怪的。根据“because we are training hard”可知因为训练刻苦,所以对赢得比赛有信心,feel confident“感到自信”,选C。
6. 根据than可知此处用比较级,healthy的比较级是healthier,选B。
7. returned归还;pointed指向;waved挥手;caught抓住。根据“the books to the library”可知是看完书后把书归还给图书馆,return sth. to...“把某物归还给……”,选A。
8. use sth. to do sth.表示“用某物做某事”,所以用动词不定式to show,选B。
9. 根据“this Sunday”可知句子时态是一般将来时,结构为be going to do或will do,选D。
10.主语he和name之间是被动关系,表示“他被命名为‘人民艺术家’”,要用被动语态,结构是be+过去分词,选C。
11. ake pride in以……为骄傲;keep clear of避开;get into the habit of养成……的习惯;stay in touch with与……保持联系。根据“Email is one of the great ways”可知电子邮件是与朋友保持联系的好方法,选D。
12. hardly几乎不;only仅仅;slowly慢慢地;nearly几乎。根据“so that we can understand her better”可知为了让我们更好地理解她,老师应该说得慢且仔细,选C。
13. because因为;but但是;whether是否;and和,并且。秋天天气变冷和绿叶开始变金黄是并列关系,用and连接,选D。
14. 根据答语“He likes the Science Museum best.”可知问句是询问凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆,且宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选B。
15. That’s cool太酷了;That’s a pity真遗憾;Never mind没关系;No idea不知道。根据“I can’t wait to go there.”可知说话者很期待去天津广播电视塔,所以回答应该是觉得这个提议很棒,选A。